
IDOMENEO
Act 1 and Act 2
Translation
(Moderation)
Overture
ACT ONE
Ilia's apartments in the royal palace: in the background a gallery
SCENE ONE
Ilia alone
Recitative
ILIA
When will my bitter misfortunes end? Unhappy Ilia,
wretched survivor of a dreadful tempest, bereft of father and brothers,
the victims' blood spilt and mingled with the blood of their savage foes,
for what harsher fate have the gods preserved you? ...
Are the loss and shame of Priam and Troy avenged?
The Greek fleet is destroyed, and Idomeneo perhaps will be a meal for hungry fish ...
But what comfort is that to me, ye heavens, if at the first sight of that valiant Idamante
who snatched me from the waves I forgot my hatred,
and my heart was enslaved before I realised I was a prisoner.
O God, what a conflict of warring emotions you rouse in my breast, hate and love!
I owe vengeance to him who gave me life, gratitude to him who restored it …
O Ilia! o father, o prince, o destiny! Ill‑fated life, o sweet death!
But yet does Idamante love me? …
Ah no; ungratefully he sighs for Elettra; and that Elettra,
unhappy princess, an exile from Argos and the torments of Orestes,
who fled, a wanderer, to these shores, is my rival.
Ruthless butchers, how many of you surround me?…
Then up and shatter vengeance, jealousy, hate and love;
yes, shatter my unhappy heart!
No. 1 - Aria
ILIA
Father, brothers, farewell!
You are no more; I have lost you.
Greece, you are the cause;
and shall I now love a Greek?
I know that I am guilty
of abandoning my kin;
but I cannot bring myself,
o gods, to hate that face.
Recitative
ILIA
Alas, here is Idamante coming.
Unhappy heart, you flutter and falter.
Oh grant me some respite from my torments!
SCENE TWO
IDAMANTE
Love, seeking revenge on me for your wrongs, employed your lovely eyes and your beauty ... But you flush and flare up in anger at my love?
ILIA
I take ill the bold ardour of these words. O God!
Consider, Idamante, who your father is, and who mine was.
No. 2 - Aria
IDAMANTE
The fault is not mine, and you condemn me,
my love, because I adore you.
The fault is yours, tyrannical gods,
and I die of distress and pain
for a crime which is not mine.
If you so desire it, at your command
I will pierce this breast of mine;
I read it in your eyes, it's true,
but at least tell me with your lips,
and I will ask no other mercy.
(Moderation)
SCENE FIVE
IDAMANTE
Now indeed Heaven will have satisfied you ...
Cruel fate! … Let us hurry to the shore ... Alas, I am in despair.
Exit
ILIA
I still feel all too keenly Asia's wrongs,
and yet at the name, at the fate of a great hero
my heart must be moved,
and I cannot deny him my tears.
Exit sighing
SCENE SIX
Elettra alone
ELETTRA
Is Idomeneo dead? … Heaven conspires to cross me in everything.
Idamante can, at his will, dispose of an empire and of his heart;
and shall no shadow of hope remain for me?
Unfortunate and unhappy that I am, I shall see, and Greece will see, to its shame,
a Trojan slave share the throne and the bridal bed …
In vain, Elettra, you love this ingrate …
Shall the daughter of a king, who has kings as vassals suffer a lowly slave to aspire to these great honours?
Shame! Fury! Grief! I can bear it no more!
No. 4 - Aria
ELETTRA
In my heart I feel you all,
Furies of bitter Hades;
far from such fierce torment
be love, pity, or mercy.
Let her who stole that heart
which betrayed mine
feel my fury
and cruel revenge.
Exit
SCENE EIGHT
Neptune appears on the sea. He signs to the winds to withdraw to their caves. The sea gradually calms down. Idomeneo, seeing the god of the sea, begs for his aid. Neptune, eyeing him grimly and threateningly, plunges into the waves and disappears.
Recitative
IDOMENEO
We are here, safe at last.
SCENE NINE
IDOMENEO
to his followers
O you who, braving the wrath of Mars and Neptune,
followed me loyally in victory and hardship,
leave me here alone a while to breath,
and to confide to my native sky the anguish I have suffered.
Exeunt followers, and Idomeneo alone wanders pensively on the shore.
The ocean is calm, the sweet breeze blows gently,
and the blond god gilds the shores of the blue sea.
Wherever I look, everything is pleasant and peaceful.
I alone on these barren shores, faint with anguish and want,
o Neptune, only I do not feel within me that calm I attained in your kingdom.
O insane, hateful vow! Cruel oath!
Ah, which of the gods preserved my life?
Which of you will help me?
No. 6 - Aria
IDOMENEO
I shall see about me a lamenting shade
which night and day will cry to me " I am innocent."
The blood spilt from his pierced breast,
his pale corpse will point out to me my crime.
What horror, what grief!
How many times this heart will die of torment!
He sees a man approaching.
Recitative
IDOMENEO
Heavens! What do I see? Here, alas, is the unfortunate victim approaching ...
Must my hands be the instruments? ... Accursed hands!
Savage, unjust gods! Detestable altars!
(Moderation)
SCENE TEN
IDOMENEO
to himself
Most pitiless gods!
IDAMANTE
Do you mourn with me my father's fate?
IDOMENEO
sadly
My son! ...
IDAMANTE
joyfully
Ah, father! ... O gods, where am I? ... What delight! ...
Beloved father, let me come to your breast ...
He tries to embrace him
and embrace ...
His father withdraws in agitation
Alas! Why do you spurn me?
You fly from me in despair ... but where?
IDOMENEO
Do not follow me! I forbid it!
It would have been better for you not to have seen me here;
beware of seeing me again!
He hurries away.
IDAMANTE
Ah, what icy horror numbs my senses ...
Hardly do I see and recognise him than, at my tender words, he abruptly flees.
Alas! How did I offend him and how have I deserved that anger and those threats?
I will follow and see, harsh fate, what more cruel misfortune yet awaits me.
No. 7 - Aria
IDAMANTE
My beloved father I find again, only to lose him.
He scorns and flies from me, trembling with horror.
I thought I would die of joy and love,
but, cruel gods, grief is killing me.
He goes out sadly.
(Moderation)
ACT TWO
SCENE TWO
IDOMENEO
Ilia, I and all I own are at your disposal,
and it will be my concern to offer you clear proof of my friendship.
ILIA
I am sure of it, and I would be wrong to doubt it.
No. 11 - Aria
ILIA
If I have lost my father, my country and my peace of mind,
to Idomeneo
you are now a father to me,
and Crete is for me a blessed land to stay.
Now I recall no more my anguish and distress;
now heaven has given me joy and contentment
to compensate for my loss.
Exit
SCENE THREE
Idomeneo, alone
Recitative
IDOMENEO
How her ambiguous words disturb my mind! ...
Why does the Phrygian princess suddenly, in her situation, show such tempestuous joy?
She expresses tender feelings for the prince ...
Could they perhaps be, alas, feelings of love, the joy of hope? ...
I am not mistaken, their love is mutual.
Idamante, you were too quick to loosen those chains ...
This was the crime for which heaven punishes you ...
Yes, there will be three victims for Neptune on the same altar,
afflicted with like pain - son, father and Ilia,
one pierced by the knife, two by grief.
No. 12b - Aria
IDOMENEO
Saved from the sea, I have a raging sea
more fearsome than before within my bosom,
and Neptune does not cease
his threats even in this.
Stern god! Tell me at least,
if my body was so close to shipwreck,
for what cruel purpose
was that wreck withheld?
Recitativo
Hastily and gleefully Elettra comes. Let’s go.
Exit
SCENE FOUR
Elettra alone
Recitative
ELETTRA
What sweeter pleasure than mine was ever felt?
I leave, and the one being I love and adore, o gods, comes with me?
Ah, my heart cannot contain such joy!
Away from my rival, I shall succeed with caresses and endearments,
so that the fire I could not quench before no longer burns for her eyes but blazes for mine.
No. 13 - Aria
ELETTRA
My dearest, if reluctantly
your other lover yields you to me,
constrained love does not deter me,
and your coldness is more alluring to me.
Passion close at hand will drive
from your heart more distant fires;
the hand of love has more power
when the beloved is near.
(Moderation)
No. 16 - Trio
IDAMANTE
Before leaving, allow me,
o gods, to place a kiss on my father's hand.
ELETTRA
Let my heart express through my lips a grateful farewell;
farewell, noble king.
IDOMENEO
to Elettra
Go then and be happy.
to Idamante
This is your lot, my son.
ALL
Answer our prayer, o heaven!
ELETTRA
How great are my hopes!
IDAMANTE
I go!
aside
But my heart remains here.
ALL
Farewell!
IDOMENEO, IDAMANTE
to themselves
Cruel destiny!
IDAMANTE
to himself
O Ilia!
IDOMENEO
to himself
O my son!
IDAMANTE
O my father! To part!
ELETTRA
Ye gods, what will happen?
ALL
O may this agitation cease
and heaven stretch out
a hand in compassion.
BREAK 15 MINS
Refreshments at the bar